scott@vtx-cpd.com
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Replying to Mรณnica P. 04/04/2024 - 14:36
Hello Monica!
What an absolute honour that you would join us all the way from Mozambique. Thank you!
I really hope you are enjoying the course. Please feel free to ask as may questions as you like through the discussion forum. Please let us know if you have any sampling questions!
Thank you again for your support.
Scott ๐
Replying to Felipe M. 08/04/2024 - 13:25
Nothing is ever simple.
Thank you so much for the comprehensive reply. Really helpful!
Scott ๐
Replying to Helen D. 14/04/2024 - 09:35
Hey.
Great question! I hope you are enjoying the course.
I would not use it routinely, but reserve for cases that had more severe bleeding. I would be more inclined to consider it if there was a bleeding mass in the GI tract and do use it in cases of GI blooding secondary to thrombocytopenia. As ever, there is not really a huge amount of evidence in veterinary medicine. The jury seems to be out a little in human medicine too. They seem to be more likely to use it for upper vs. lower GI bleeding:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34709209/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33041136/Have you used this drug before?
Scott ๐
Replying to Josep B. 13/04/2024 - 04:03
Thanks again Josep!
I hope you have all had a lovely weekend.
Scott ๐
Replying to Nikki McLeod 14/04/2024 - 08:33
They are also so valuable when travelling/driving!
Sometimes the radio does not cut it! Having the option to listen to a book or podcast is so valuable.
It also makes podcast listening quite a personal/intimate thing. You are often listening on your own and feel like you are in the room with the people talking.
Scott ๐
Replying to Helen S. 08/04/2024 - 18:57
Thank you for sharing Helen.
Scott ๐
Replying to Becky W. 09/04/2024 - 18:34
Thank you so much for joining us Becky!
Feel free to ask as many questions as you like!
Scott:)
Replying to Rachel L. 10/04/2024 - 18:12
Thank you so much Rachel.
We really appreciate your kind words. Thank you for supporting vtx.
Scott ๐
Replying to Mรณnica P. 12/04/2024 - 11:52
IT is!
I have to give credit to the amazing Nikki McLeod for that tip!
Scott ๐
Replying to Iason T. 12/04/2024 - 14:30
Iason.
So lovely to see you here. I think the neurological examination is always daunting! I get stressed when I have to do one too! I always feel like I am going to miss something!
Please let us know if you have any questions.
Scott ๐
Replying to Becky Cartwright 11/04/2024 - 19:44
Becky!
It is so wonderful to see you here! Thank you for joining the course.
Please let us know if you have any questions.
Scott ๐
Replying to Talia C. 04/04/2024 - 08:38
Hello Talia!
Canada is great! We only moved here in February, so I still feel like I am on holiday!
1. I agree that the faecal transplantation is harder to justify when there is no diarrhoea. There can still be quite significant small intestinal disease and a lack of diarrhoea if the colon maintains a resorptive capacity. There could still be significant dysbiosis, so there may still be justification for the faecal transplant. This might be a case that you could consider performing a faecal dysbiosis index in? If lymphangiectasia is the main concern, prednisolone and a low-fat diet will also be really appropriate.
2. The zoonotic element of the Salmonella is really interesting. I will often be quite quick to point them in the direction of their doctor for advice. I often get calls asking for advice on the zoonotic implications, but I tend to be quite generic in my advice!
3. Thank you for sharing the link to these guidelines. These are really helpful. I will have a look through the rest of them.
Thank you again for your brilliant questions.
Scott ๐
Replying to Lesley T. 04/04/2024 - 13:42
Hello Lesley.
It is really lovely to hear from you. I am really glad to hear you are enjoying the course!
Really interesting to consider the age of these patients. This recent study is helpful to have a look at:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7096654/
The following is a snippet from the results section of the paper:
“Signalment, laboratory findings, ultrasonographic findings, and endoscopic scores were compared between the FRโPLE and IR/NRโPLE groups (Table โ(Table1).1). The FRโPLE group was significantly younger (mean age, 7.5 versus 10.4โyears old; Pโ<โ.001) and had lower CIBDAI scores (median score, 3 versus 10; Pโ<โ.001) and CCECAI scores (median score, 5 versus 11; Pโ<โ.001) than those found in the IR/NRโPLE group." In short, the food responsive dogs do seem to be a bit younger. Regardless of age, I would still consider a diet trial if it were suitable for the case. Remember, if they have not responded to a diet in a couple of weeks, it is probably not going to be effective. If possible (particularly in younger dogs), I would always try another diet trial, and even a third! It is also important to remember that hydrolyzed is not the only option. I would consider novel protein and carbohydrate as well as low fat in some cases. May of the diet responsive dogs will also respond to steroids; I suppose the diet avoids all the steroid side effects if it is effective. I hope that answers that question, I feel I rambled a bit. I think it is fine to reach for steroids sooner in some cases, I certainly do! Owner compliance with diet is often an issue. I would still try all of the 'easy' low risk strategies if possible. I would try diet, worming and probiotics where possible. There is also an argument with intervening with a faecal transplant earlier. I would persist with diet, if possible, even if older animals, when they are clinically well. We chatted through a lot of this at the round table discussion too. I will make sure that recording is available. I hope that was helpful. Scott ๐
Replying to Mahmoud M. 08/04/2024 - 14:39
Hello Mahmoud.
Sound like a really tricky case. I will make sure Neus and Kerry see this.
I look forward to hearing their thoughts.
Thanks again.
Scott ๐
Replying to Felipe M. 04/04/2024 - 15:24
Thanks so much for this.
Regarding noradrenaline, you said:
“Very predictable in its effects, however bear in mind that increasing BP by mostly vasoconstriction gives a lovely MAP with poor peripheral perfusion, and thatโs why I do not use it as first instance.”
Can I check specifically what cases you would avoid in. I thought this was your go to in most cases, so I am getting myself confused.
Hope all is well.
Scott ๐
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