scott@vtx-cpd.com
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Replying to Felipe M. 08/04/2024 - 13:25
Nothing is ever simple.
Thank you so much for the comprehensive reply. Really helpful!
Scott π
Replying to Helen D. 14/04/2024 - 09:35
Hey.
Great question! I hope you are enjoying the course.
I would not use it routinely, but reserve for cases that had more severe bleeding. I would be more inclined to consider it if there was a bleeding mass in the GI tract and do use it in cases of GI blooding secondary to thrombocytopenia. As ever, there is not really a huge amount of evidence in veterinary medicine. The jury seems to be out a little in human medicine too. They seem to be more likely to use it for upper vs. lower GI bleeding:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34709209/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33041136/Have you used this drug before?
Scott π
Replying to Josep B. 13/04/2024 - 04:03
Thanks again Josep!
I hope you have all had a lovely weekend.
Scott π
Replying to Nikki McLeod 14/04/2024 - 08:33
They are also so valuable when travelling/driving!
Sometimes the radio does not cut it! Having the option to listen to a book or podcast is so valuable.
It also makes podcast listening quite a personal/intimate thing. You are often listening on your own and feel like you are in the room with the people talking.
Scott π
Replying to Helen S. 08/04/2024 - 18:57
Thank you for sharing Helen.
Scott π
Replying to Becky W. 09/04/2024 - 18:34
Thank you so much for joining us Becky!
Feel free to ask as many questions as you like!
Scott:)
Replying to Rachel L. 10/04/2024 - 18:12
Thank you so much Rachel.
We really appreciate your kind words. Thank you for supporting vtx.
Scott π
Replying to MΓ³nica P. 12/04/2024 - 11:52
IT is!
I have to give credit to the amazing Nikki McLeod for that tip!
Scott π
Replying to Iason T. 12/04/2024 - 14:30
Iason.
So lovely to see you here. I think the neurological examination is always daunting! I get stressed when I have to do one too! I always feel like I am going to miss something!
Please let us know if you have any questions.
Scott π
Replying to Becky Cartwright 11/04/2024 - 19:44
Becky!
It is so wonderful to see you here! Thank you for joining the course.
Please let us know if you have any questions.
Scott π
Replying to Talia C. 04/04/2024 - 08:38
Hello Talia!
Canada is great! We only moved here in February, so I still feel like I am on holiday!
1. I agree that the faecal transplantation is harder to justify when there is no diarrhoea. There can still be quite significant small intestinal disease and a lack of diarrhoea if the colon maintains a resorptive capacity. There could still be significant dysbiosis, so there may still be justification for the faecal transplant. This might be a case that you could consider performing a faecal dysbiosis index in? If lymphangiectasia is the main concern, prednisolone and a low-fat diet will also be really appropriate.
2. The zoonotic element of the Salmonella is really interesting. I will often be quite quick to point them in the direction of their doctor for advice. I often get calls asking for advice on the zoonotic implications, but I tend to be quite generic in my advice!
3. Thank you for sharing the link to these guidelines. These are really helpful. I will have a look through the rest of them.
Thank you again for your brilliant questions.
Scott π
Replying to Lesley T. 04/04/2024 - 13:42
Hello Lesley.
It is really lovely to hear from you. I am really glad to hear you are enjoying the course!
Really interesting to consider the age of these patients. This recent study is helpful to have a look at:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7096654/
The following is a snippet from the results section of the paper:
“Signalment, laboratory findings, ultrasonographic findings, and endoscopic scores were compared between the FRβPLE and IR/NRβPLE groups (Table β(Table1).1). The FRβPLE group was significantly younger (mean age, 7.5 versus 10.4βyears old; Pβ<β.001) and had lower CIBDAI scores (median score, 3 versus 10; Pβ<β.001) and CCECAI scores (median score, 5 versus 11; Pβ<β.001) than those found in the IR/NRβPLE group." In short, the food responsive dogs do seem to be a bit younger. Regardless of age, I would still consider a diet trial if it were suitable for the case. Remember, if they have not responded to a diet in a couple of weeks, it is probably not going to be effective. If possible (particularly in younger dogs), I would always try another diet trial, and even a third! It is also important to remember that hydrolyzed is not the only option. I would consider novel protein and carbohydrate as well as low fat in some cases. May of the diet responsive dogs will also respond to steroids; I suppose the diet avoids all the steroid side effects if it is effective. I hope that answers that question, I feel I rambled a bit. I think it is fine to reach for steroids sooner in some cases, I certainly do! Owner compliance with diet is often an issue. I would still try all of the 'easy' low risk strategies if possible. I would try diet, worming and probiotics where possible. There is also an argument with intervening with a faecal transplant earlier. I would persist with diet, if possible, even if older animals, when they are clinically well. We chatted through a lot of this at the round table discussion too. I will make sure that recording is available. I hope that was helpful. Scott π
Replying to Mahmoud M. 08/04/2024 - 14:39
Hello Mahmoud.
Sound like a really tricky case. I will make sure Neus and Kerry see this.
I look forward to hearing their thoughts.
Thanks again.
Scott π
Replying to Felipe M. 04/04/2024 - 15:24
Thanks so much for this.
Regarding noradrenaline, you said:
“Very predictable in its effects, however bear in mind that increasing BP by mostly vasoconstriction gives a lovely MAP with poor peripheral perfusion, and thatβs why I do not use it as first instance.”
Can I check specifically what cases you would avoid in. I thought this was your go to in most cases, so I am getting myself confused.
Hope all is well.
Scott π
Replying to Felipe M. 04/04/2024 - 15:38
Thanks for sharing all of this brilliant information.
Scott π
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